Talk to your family doctor about your concerns; a simple blood test is all it takes to see if your cholesterol levels are in the healthy range. A high cholesterol level at a young age is a particular red flag that you may have FH.
If your doctor suspects you have the condition, you can undergo genetic testing to confirm the diagnosis. For them, cholesterol is going to build up in the bloodstream regardless of what they eat. Fortunately, there are medications that can substantially lower LDL cholesterol levels.
The most common treatment for FH is statin drug therapy. They can lower your LDL cholesterol levels by 50 percent or more. Statins have been safely used to reduce the risk of heart disease for 30 years and continue to be the number one option when it comes to helping people with FH. Other treatment options include medications that block cholesterol from being absorbed from your intestines into your bloodstream, or drugs that block an enzyme called PCSK9, which reduces the amount of LDL cholesterol in your blood.
This is done multiple times a month to keep your cholesterol levels in check. If you already have the disease, the key to living longer is early diagnosis and treatment of your cholesterol levels. High cholesterol can be hereditary, but it can also be caused by other factors. Learn more about what causes high cholesterol. Here are six other exercises that can help improve your levels too. Some people avoid cholesterol-rich foods due to the fear that they may cause negative health effects, but not all high-cholesterol foods are bad for….
High triglycerides can have many causes, including genetics. When it's an inherited condition, it's known as familial hypertriglyceridemia. HDL cholesterol removes extra cholesterol and plaque buildup in your arteries. High cholesterol often has no symptoms, but can lead to serious health issues.
Having too many triglycerides in your blood can be harmful and lead to heart disease. Here are some natural ways to lower your triglycerides. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Familial Hypercholesterolemia. Medically reviewed by Judith Marcin, M. What are the signs and symptoms of familial hypercholesterolemia? What causes familial hypercholesterolemia? Who is at risk for familial hypercholesterolemia? How is familial hypercholesterolemia diagnosed?
How is familial hypercholesterolemia treated? What are the complications of FH? What is the long-term outlook for FH? Can I prevent familial hypercholesterolemia? Read this next. High Cholesterol: Is It Hereditary? Medically reviewed by Graham Rogers, M. It is necessary for production of hormones and bile acids they aid in digesting food. Importantly, cholesterol is an integral component of the membranes outside surfaces of every cell in the body.
The liver gets cholesterol by making it, by recycling bile, or from small particles transported in the bloodstream called lipoproteins. For individuals with FH including children , gene mutations make it impossible for their bodies to remove excess bad cholesterol form the blood stream. The longer a person experiences high LDL cholesterol, the higher the risk for heart attacks or stroke related to these blockages. To date, there are over 2, known variants for FH.
This is due to low public awareness, the failure to link very high cholesterol with a genetic cause, and that many individuals with FH also show no visible symptoms and therefore are not receiving the care they need. The good news is that FH can be diagnosed with a simple blood test and a reported family history of early cardiovascular disease.
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