Gently wash the burn area with clean water. Some of the burned skin might come off with washing. Pat the area dry with a clean cloth or gauze. Do not put sprays or butter on burns, because this traps the heat inside the burn. Bandaging the burn If the burned skin or blisters have not broken open, a bandage may not be needed.
If the burned skin or unbroken blisters are likely to become dirty or be irritated by clothing, apply a bandage. If the burned skin or blisters have broken open, a bandage is needed. To further help prevent infection, apply a clean bandage whenever your bandage gets wet or soiled.
If a bandage is stuck to a burn, soak it in warm water to make the bandage easier to remove. If available, use a nonstick dressing. There are many bandage products available. Be sure to read the product label for correct use. Wrap the burn loosely to avoid putting pressure on the burned skin. Do not tape a bandage so that it circles a hand, arm, or leg. This can cause swelling. Related Information Burns and Electric Shock. It is more likely that the egg will spread more bacteria into the burn, which may increase the risk of infection.
Many people turn to ice before cool water to help with a burn, thinking that the cold temperature of the ice will do a more effective job in cooling the burned skin. However, ice can cause more harm than good and can cause further irritation to burned skin.
A person may experience a cold burn after exposing their skin to ice. Some people believe applying toothpaste to a burn site can help. Toothpaste is not sterile, however, and may encourage bacteria to spread into the burn.
Home treatment for first- and second-degree burns is often enough to resolve initial pain and inflammation. Usually, there are no complications, and healing will occur without active medical treatment. A second-degree burn usually takes 2—3 weeks to heal. A person should monitor the burn for signs of infection that may require medical attention. Although first- and second-degree burns do not typically require medical attention, people should monitor the burn for signs that it is getting worse.
First-degree burns may develop into second-degree burns. The skin might display symptoms of deeper damage after a few hours. If a person experiences a second-degree burn that is not improving or worse, they should seek medical treatment. Third- and fourth-degree burns require immediate medical attention. Doctors typically consider these burns to be life-threatening. A person should not try home remedies when the burn is this severe. During this time, a person should take care to keep the burn clean.
A person should seek medical treatment if they suspect an infection, if the wound covers a large area, or if it does not heal within a reasonable amount of time.
Diabetes can cause wounds to heal more slowly. This increases the risk that people with diabetes will develop infections and other severe…. Pus is a protein-rich fluid called liquor puris that is filled with dead, white blood cells that the body has sent to fight infection. Pus is a…. New research finds that burns patients with severe wounds recover better if they have high levels of vitamin D, which is known to fight infection. Chemical burns can happen to anyone and anywhere, and occur when a person is affected by chemicals or their fumes.
They frequently occur due to car…. A blister is a pocket of fluid that forms between the upper layers of skin. The most common causes are crushed or pinched skin, chemical exposure…. What home remedies can treat my burn? Nine home remedies for burns Remedies to avoid How severe is the burn? When to see a doctor Outlook We include products we think are useful for our readers.
Share on Pinterest There are many quick and effective home treatments for a burn. Share on Pinterest Honey can help a person soothe burned skin. Remedies to avoid. Try to do this quickly and gently, before the area swells. Don't break small blisters no bigger than your little fingernail. If blisters break, gently clean the area with mild soap and water, apply an antibiotic ointment, and cover it with a nonstick gauze bandage. Apply moisturizer or aloe vera lotion or gel.
This may soothe the area and prevent dryness as the wound heals. If needed, take an over-the-counter pain reliever. Nonprescription products include ibuprofen Advil, Motrin IB, others , naproxen Aleve and acetaminophen Tylenol, others. Consider a tetanus shot. Make sure that your tetanus booster is up to date.
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