This opens your vagina to allow access to your cervix. A small tube with the IUD in it is inserted through your cervix. The process usually takes less than five minutes. Most women have some cramping and spotting with IUDs, but this goes away within three to six months.
Hormonal IUDs can reduce period cramps and make them lighter. Copper IUDs can make periods heavier and cramps worse, but this usually goes away over time.
You can get an IUD immediately after childbirth. But you may want to wait six weeks, because insertion after labor requires a different technique. Risks are small but I do like patients to know what to expect. Irregular cramping and bleeding are common, but usually resolve in four to eight weeks. More rare complications include malposition or perforation.
It's so fast-acting you can even use it as emergency contraception. The benefit — as opposed to the morning after pill — is that you can simply leave it in there for 10 additional years of highly-effective birth control.
A lot of doctors will schedule your insertion within seven days of the start of your period. There are two reasons for this. Second: If you get your hormonal IUD inserted in this time frame, it will start preventing pregnancy right away.
The hormonal IUD can be removed at any time by a trained doctor or a nurse. Your fertility will quickly return to what is normal for you. Close menu Close. Search Search. On this page What are the hormonal intrauterine devices IUDs? How effective are the hormonal IUDs? How does the hormonal IUD work? How do I use the hormonal IUD? When does it start to be effective?
Where can I get the hormonal IUD? What stops the hormonal IUD from working? What is good about the hormonal IUD? Are there any side effects from using the hormonal IUD?
Can the hormonal IUD cause any serious health problems? What if I am late having my hormonal IUD changed over or it has expired? What else should I know about the hormonal IUD? You might be interested in watching Pain and IUD insertion — what to expect Where to get more information and support.
What are the hormonal intrauterine devices IUDs? If your symptoms do not pass within 30 minutes after placement, Mirena may not have been placed correctly. Your healthcare professional will examine you to see if Mirena needs to be removed or replaced. Learn more about the pregnancy rates of your birth control options. Although pregnancy while using Mirena is uncommon less than 1 in , it can be serious. Call your healthcare professional right away if you think you may be pregnant.
If possible, also do a urine pregnancy test. If you get pregnant while using Mirena, you may have an ectopic pregnancy.
This means that the pregnancy is not in the uterus. Unusual vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain, especially with missed periods, may be a sign of ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency that often requires surgery. Ectopic pregnancy can cause internal bleeding, infertility, and even death. There are also risks if you get pregnant while using Mirena and the pregnancy is in the uterus.
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